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Diffusion
is the process of dispersing essential oils so that their aroma
fills a room or an area with the natural fragrance. From the simple
to the elaborate, many different methods exist for diffusing essential
oils into a room. Three easy methods exist which can be done with
things you probably already have in your household. In addition,
there are numerous diffusers and diffusing devices available
for purchase. This article will detail the different types of devices
and methods that may be used.
Try AromaWeb's Diffuser
Blends once you've selected your diffuser.
Aromatherapy Diffuser Methods That Can Be Done With Items Already
in Your Household
Simple Tissue Diffusion
Place 3-4 drops of essential oil on a tissue.
Place the tissue near you. As movement occurs in the room (i.e.
as you move or as someone walks by),the aroma will waft through
the air.
Advantages:
This method can be used anywhere and is quickly transportable. This
is an ideal method to use in public (i.e. in a work cubicle or on
an airplane) when you can't diffuse essential oils throughout the
room or space.
Disadvantages:
This method does not emit much aroma into a room.
Steam Diffusion
Boil 2 cups of water. Pour the water into a bowl and add up to
10 drops of essential oil to the water. Use fewer drops if you are
using an essential oil or synergy that may cause irritation to your
mucous membranes (i.e. cinnamon, eucalyptus, rosemary, pine, thyme,
cajuput). Use of energizing or relaxing oils can make this method
useful any time of day or night. The steam will heat the oils and
cause them to evaporate quickly into the room.
Advantages:
This method will quickly diffuse the oils into a room.
Disadvantages:
The aroma is not exceptionally long-lasting. Additionally, the heat
may alter or destroy certain constituents of the oils and thus the
therapeutic benefit may not be as optimal as using cold-air diffusion
methods.
Candle Diffusion
Light a pure soy candle and allow it to burn for
about 5 minutes. Extinguish the candle, place 1 drop of essential
oil in the melted wax (not on the wick!) and then relight the candle.
Essential oils are highly flammable, so great care must be used.
Advantages:
This method can be used most anywhere that a candle may be used.
Disadvantages:
Essential oils are flammable, so great care must be used. The aroma
is not long-lasting. The heat may alter or destroy certain constituents
of the oils and thus the therapeutic benefit may not be as optimal
as using cold-air diffusion methods.
Aromatherapy Diffusers and Diffusion Products on the Market
The
descriptions below are generalities about the different aromatherapy
diffusers and other products that are available. Always check the
specifications, requirements and safety comments supplied with the
particular product you are interested to confirm that it is suitable
for your needs and expectations.
To locate vendors that sell aromatherapy diffusers,
visit the Diffusers
& Nebulizers Category of AromaWeb's Business Plaza.
Lamp Ring Diffusers
Lamp
rings are typically made out of terracotta or brass. They are shapped
like a ring and set directly onto a standard light bulb. They have
a grooved lip that goes all the way around them. This lip holds
essential oil. The heat from a light bulb heats the essential oil
in the lamp ring, and the oil is then gently diffused into the room.
Advantages:
Lamp Rings are usually inexpensive.
Disadvantages:
If any essential oil gets onto the light bulb, the light bulb could
break. They won't work with odd sized bulbs or with bulbs that are
situated at odd angles. Lamp rings probably cannot be used with
high efficiency bulbs. The heat may alter or destroy certain constituents
of the oils and thus the therapeutic benefit may not be as optimal
as using cold-air diffusion methods.
Terracotta and Sandstone Diffusers
Terracotta
clay and sandstone diffusers go by many names and come in an array
of attractive shapes and sizes. Some terracotta diffusers resemble
tiny clay pots that accept a small quantity of essential oil. Usually
a cork is the method by which the opening is closed. The oils permeate
through the pot and then diffuse out into the room. The intensity
of the aroma depends on how much essential oil is added to the clay
pot or other shaped diffuser. Sandstone is quite porous and is another
lovely way to passively diffuse essential oils.
Advantages:
Clay pot diffusers are very inexpensive, easy to use, and do not
require electricity or batteries.
Disadvantages:
The aroma is strongest shortly after adding essential oil to the
clay pot and then dissipates as time passes. As such, its
hard to keep the same level of aroma in the room.
Candle Diffusers
A
candle diffuser is a diffuser that utilizes a tea light or other
candle to gently heat the essential oil to promote diffusion into
a room. A candle diffuser is usually ceramic or metal. The diffuser
has an opening or space for a candle and a little bowl or tray for
storing a tiny quantity of essential oil. Candle diffusers come
in many shapes and colors from the modest functional piece to those
that act both as a work of art and as a candle diffuser.
Advantages:
Candle diffusers are usually less pricy than nebulizing diffusers,
depending on the style and design. Candle diffusers do not require
electricity or batteries.
Disadvantages:
One needs to be as careful with using a candle diffuser as with
using candles in general. Also, one must be sure to keep replacement
candles on hand. The heat may alter or destroy certain constituents
of the oils and thus the therapeutic benefit may not be as optimal
as using cold-air diffusion methods.
Fan Diffusers
Also Known as Electric Diffusers
Fan
diffusers come in a variety of sizes, shapes and styles. Essentially,
a fan diffuser uses a fan to blow the essential oils into the air.
To use a fan diffuser, essential oils are usually placed onto a
disposable absorbent pad or into a tray. The pad or tray is placed
into the unit and then powered on. The fan then blows air across
this pad or tray and carries the aroma throughout the room. Since
fan diffusers come in a variety of sizes, some fan diffusers will
only diffuse a small room whereas others can diffuse very large
areas.
Advantages:
Fan diffusers are available in a wide variety of brands and styles.
Depending on the brand and model, fan diffusers can fragrance a
large area. Fan diffusers are generally easy to use. Some fan diffusers
are powered by both electricity and batteries making them quite
portable.
Disadvantages:
Some fan diffusers, depending on the brand and model, require the
purchase of replacement absorbent pads. Some fan diffusers are noisy.
Electric Heat Diffusers
Heat
diffusers use heat to gently heat the oil and disperse the aroma
into a room.
Advantages:
Electric heat diffusers may fragrance larger areas, depending on
the brand and style. They can also help to more efficiently disperse
the aromas of thicker oils such as Sandalwood and Patchouli.
Disadvantages:
Heat may alter or destroy certain constituents of the oils and thus
the therapeutic benefit may not be as optimal as using cold-air
diffusion methods.
Essential Oil Nebulizers
A
nebulizer is a device that takes essential oils and breaks them
into separate molecules before dispersing the smaller molecules
into the room. It is said that these smaller molecules can be more
readily absorbed by the lungs and thus create greater therapeutic
value than by use of other diffusion methods. A nebulizer is a small
(perhaps 8" x 4" x 6") device that consists of two
main parts: the plastic base that contains the motor and a very
unusual, clear blown-glass looking device that holds and "nebulizes"
the oils. Instead of the use of the unusual glass piece, some nebulizers
use a special bottle that looks like a Boston round bottle.
Advantages:
It is said that nebulizers can supply greater therapeutic benefit
than the use of other diffusers because they break the oils down
into smaller molecules.
Disadvantages:
The glass piece can break and can be expensive to replace. Compared
to other methods, cleaning the nebulizer, especially after using
thicker oils can be time consuming. Depending on the style nebulizer,
thick oils such as Sandalwood and Patchouli usually cannot be used
as they can clog certain style nebulizers.
To locate vendors that sell diffusers, visit
the Diffusers
& Nebulizers Category of AromaWeb's Business Plaza.
For blends that you can try once you have your
diffuser, be sure to visit the Diffuser
Blends page.
 
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